主谓宾的英语句子_主谓宾的英语句子及翻译
1.英语主谓宾的用法
2.我要几个英语的 主谓句 主谓宾句 双宾语 主系表 主谓宾宾补 的句子
3.主谓宾句子举例15个
4.主谓双宾20句子的句型是什么?
楼主好, 1. I love you. (主语和宾语都可以换, He loves her, she loves him.你懂吧..) 2. She likes music. (music可以换成很多别的东西,像 movie, sports,) 3. Mike is hing his breakfast. (Mike换很多人. Jimmy, Damon, Rendy, breakfast可以换午餐lunch或者晚餐supper等等) 4. Jack went to school.(同样Jack可以换别的人名, Erik, Lily,school也可以换成别的地点, park, museum, church等等) 5. I am a boy. 6. She is a girl. 7. Tom is playing football. (football可以换别的球类, basketball, baseball, volleyball等等) 8. He hates her. (这个主语宾语随便换, she hates him, I hate her. I hate him..等等) 9. Amy broke the rules. 10. I caught a cold. 10个你就凑合下吧..哈哈.. 希望对你有帮助^^ 1.主谓 i am thinking. 我在思考 2.主谓补 i,a worker, am thinking. a worker 作为 i的补足语,补充说明我是个工人。 3.主谓状 i go there.地点状语是there 我去那里。 4.主谓宾状 i love you forever.时间状语是forever. 我永远爱你。 5.主谓双宾 i give you a book. you 和a book是双宾语。 6. 主谓宾补 i make it red.补语是red 我把它变红了 一个主语,在加一个动词做谓语,最后加一个名词做宾语。 I(主语) like(谓语) little dogs(宾语). He(主语) is playing(谓语) baseketball(宾语).把篮球换成别的球或者别的运动或爱好,不就成了好多的句子了么。 He(主语) baets(谓语) a little boy(宾语). We(主语) like(谓语) English(宾语). He (主语)eats(谓语) cakes(宾语).把蛋糕也换成别的食品。 She(主语) drinks(谓语) wate(宾语)r. I(主语) love(谓语) my father,my mother and my sister(my mother and my sister都是宾语). She(主语) makes(谓语) bread(宾语). I(主语)am watering(谓语) the flowers(宾语). The boy (主语)likes(谓语) the gir(宾语)l.同理 稍微换个动词就好了,再把宾语换成别的名字或者代词就好了。
英语主谓宾的用法
1、I am a student。”我是个学生。“其中I(主语)am(系动词)astudent(表语)。-主系表
2、You looked un hy。“你看上去不太高兴。”其中You(主语)looked(系动词)unhy(表语)。-主系表。
“主系表”结构主要用来表达一种状况、感觉、身份、形态、时间、天气等,表明“谁(主语)“是”、“像”(系动词)什么(表语)“等等。
3、finished my home work。“我做完了作业。”I(主语)finished(谓语动词)myhomework(宾语)。-主谓宾。
4、He was hed the clothes。”他把衣服洗了。“He(主语)washed(谓语动词)theclothes(宾语)。-主谓宾。
扩展资料:
主谓宾结构、主系表结构概念。理解这两个概念,英语世界中的主语从句、主语从句、宾语从句、和表语从句、同位语从句的认识和运用的意义。
因为主谓宾是英语中的基本句子结构,这是语言学习中最基本的知识。因为所有的高级句式全部都要建立在基本句子结构之上。
我要几个英语的 主谓句 主谓宾句 双宾语 主系表 主谓宾宾补 的句子
1、主谓结构:I run 谓语一般是不及物动词,后面不加宾语。
2、主谓宾结构:I play basketball这里的谓语是及物动词后面加宾语。
3、主谓加双宾:I give you a book这里的you.book都是宾语。
4、主谓宾加宾补:I found the book interesting 这里的interesting是宾补。
主谓宾的定义:
一种文法的表达方式。语法顺序为主语—谓语—宾语的结构。虽然使用主谓宾结构的语言在事实上没有使用主、宾、谓结构的。但是语言种类多,且许多克里奥尔语都使用主谓宾结构为主要语序。
主谓宾的典型结构:
主谓宾结构为一种文法的语序,即语法顺序为主语—谓语—宾语的结构,像英文的"I
eat
les"就是一个例子,在此范例中I为主词(主语,人),eat为动词(谓语动词),les为名词(宾语,物)。所以也可以理解为两物(或一人一物)一动作为主谓宾结构。
扩展资料句子成分解析:
组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。英语句子成分有主语.谓语.表语.宾语.宾语补足语.定语.状语等,顺序一般是主语,谓语.宾语,宾语补主语,而表语、定语、状语的位置要根据情况而定。
主要结构解析:
1、主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词.代词.数词.动名词.动词不定式等充当。He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。(在这句中“He”为代词,充当句子主语)
2、谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征.行为。由动词(或短语动词)构成。可以有不同的时态,语态和语气。
3、宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词或介词之后,能作宾语的有名词,代词,动名词,数词,动词不定式等。We like English.我们喜欢英语。
4、用作定语的主要是形容词,代词,数词,名词,副词,动词不定式,介词短语等。形容词,代词,数词,名词等作定语时,通常放在被修饰的词前面。He is a new student.他是个新生。
5、修饰动词,形容词,副词以及全句的句子成分,叫做状语。用作状语的通常是副词,介词短语,不定式和从句等。状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾。副词作状语时可放在被修饰的词前或句首。He lives in London.他住在伦敦。
6、补充说明宾语或主语,用形容词,名词,动词不定式充当。He asked me to help him.他让我帮助他。
7、表语是谓语的一部分,它位于连系动词如be之后,(主语+连系动词+表语)说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态。它又叫作主语补足语。表语位于系动词之后,主要由名词、代词、形容词、数词、副词、介词短语、分词(短语)或动名词(短语)等来充当。
主谓宾句子举例15个
这些够不够?
1. She sends me a message. (主+谓+间宾+直宾)
2. Would you please pass me the book? (主+谓+间宾+直宾)
3. She told me a joke. (主+谓+间宾+直宾)
4. A young man in Teheran sed up for years to buy a real bed.
(主+谓)
5. A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. (主+谓)
6. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. (主+谓)
7. I'll tell you where to go. (主+谓+宾+宾补)
8. He will cook me a delicious meal after he finishes this task. (主+谓+间宾+直宾)
9. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. (主+系+表)
10. From time to time, he really makes me crazy. (主+谓+宾+宾补)
11. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird. (主+谓+宾)
12. In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. (主+谓)
13. Everybody knows him, who is the CEO of our company. (主+谓+宾)
14. I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. (主+谓)
15. Then he showed me the contents of the bag. (主+谓+间宾+直宾)
16. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. (主+系+表)
17. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. (主+谓+宾+宾补)
18. The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. (主+系+表)
19. In 1858, a French engineer arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. (主+谓+宾)
20. It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. (主+谓+间宾+直宾)
21. They find it necessary to learn a foreign language. (主+谓+宾+宾补)
Yesterday I had my hair cut. ( 主+谓+宾+宾补)
22. Three factors he caused these fish to grow so large. (主+谓+宾+宾补)
23. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. (主+谓)
24. Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner jumped up and down in front of the camp. (主+谓)
25. Everybody admires him for his great sense of humor -- everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny. (主+谓+宾)
26. Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. (主+系+表)
27. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. (主+谓+宾)
28. I he just received a letter from my old school, informing me that my former headmaster, has passed away.(主+谓+宾)
29. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. (主+谓+宾)
30. I was just wondering how to spend the morning. (主+谓+宾)
31. The man obviously wanted to talk. (主+谓+宾)
32. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. (主+系+表)
33. My friend, Patrick, has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr. Lane's Radical Progressive Party. (主+系+表)
主谓双宾20句子的句型是什么?
主谓宾句子举例15个如下:
一、英语主谓宾句子举例如下:
1.I love the book.The book is my friend。
2.Very loud noises can make people ill。
3.My friend is a middle school student。
4.I am a boy。
5.I am a student。
6.She likes music。
二、语文主谓宾句子举例如下:
1.即使你是一个老师,你也不懂它是什么。
2.饥饿的我快速地吃了五碗大米饭。
3.我们一起去公园看看。
4.我在回家的路上看到了一个小男孩。
5.我想你。
6.她为自己买了一条裙子。
7.我立即回答好你的问题。
8.我很喜欢美丽的风景。
9.笑是具有多重意义的语言。
拓展:
主谓宾指的是主语、谓语、宾语。
是一种文法的表达方式,语法顺序为主语—谓语—宾语的结构。
详细解析
1、主语
主语就是谓语陈述的对象,通常位于句首,多由表示人或事物名称的名词,代词,以及表示地点、方位的名词等来充当,作为被陈述的对象,在句首能回答“谁”或“什么”等问题。
例如:他喜欢看电视。(在这句中他为代词,充当句子主语)
2、谓语
谓语是用来陈述主语的,即说明主语是什么,或者怎么样的。通常由动词、形容词以及动词、形容词性短语来充当,在一定条件下也可由名词性短语充当。
3、宾语
宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词或介词之后,能作宾语的有名词,代词,动名词,数词,动词不定式等。
一种情况:有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾语,简称双宾语。
例如:他给了我一点墨水。(其中“一点墨水”就是双宾语。)
另一种情况:有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语,意思才完整,宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。
例如:我们选他当班长。(“他当班长”,属于复合宾语)
1、主谓结构,I study.
2、主谓宾:I like banana.
3、主系表:I am a student.
4、主谓双宾:I give a pencil to him.
5、主谓符合宾语:I make him hy.
6、主语+谓语(不及物动词) [S + V]
7、主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语 [S+V+O]
8、主语+谓语+表语 [S+V+P]
该句型谓语动词为连系动词.常见的系动词有:be(是); get(变得), become(成为), turn(变得), look(看起来), feel(感到), smell(闻起来), taste(尝起来), sound(听起来), seem(似乎) 等.如:
9、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 [S+V+O+OC]
(1)Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语)
这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,这些动词常见的有:ear, apologize,arrive, come, die, disear, exist, fall, hen, rise,等等.如:
(2)Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)
这种句型中的系动词一般可分为下列两类:
(3)表示状态的连系动词.这些词有:be, look, seem, ear, smell, taste, sound, keep, remain, 等等.如:
Several players lay flat on the playground.几个队员平躺在操场上.
(4)表示转变或结果的系动词.这些词有:become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove,等等.如:
Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和.
10、Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语)
这种句型中的动词应为及物动词或者可以后接宾语的动词短语.同时,句子中有时含有与宾语有关的状语.作宾语的成分常是:名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句.如:
You can put the books in your bag.你可以把书放在书包里.
11、Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+ Indirect object(间接宾语)+Direct object (直接宾语)
这种句型中作间接宾语的常常指“人”,直接宾语常常指“物”.如:
Yesterday her father bought her a bicycle as a birthday present.昨天她父亲给她买了一辆自行车作为生日礼物.
这种句型还可转换为其他两种句型:1)动词 + 宾语 + for sb.; 2)动词 + 宾语+to sb..如:
Please show me your picture.
请把你的画给我看一下.
12、Subject(主语)+Verb (动词)+Object (宾语)+Complement(补语)
这种句型中的宾语+ 补语可统称为“复合宾语”.担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等.如:
Keep the children quiet, please. 请让孩子们安静下来.
注意:动词he, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, observe, watch等后面所接的动词不定式作宾补时,不带to.如:
13、 主语+ 不及物动词
例:It is raining heily.
14、 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语
例:They enjoy the play.
15、?主语 + 系动词 + 表语
例:He is out.注意:双宾语一个指人(即间接宾语),另一个指物(即直接宾语).一般间接宾语位于直接宾语的前面,有时它们也可交换位置,这是需要在间接宾语的前面加上介词to 或for .
扩展资料:
常见的双宾语结构:
1、bring sb. sth (bring sth to sb).把某物带给某人
2、give sb. sth (give sth to sb.)给某人某物
3、hand sb. sth (hand sth to sb.)递给某人某物
4、lee sb. sth (lee sth.to sb)把某物留给某人
5、lend sb. sth (lend sth to sb) pass sb sth (pass sth to sb)把某物交给某人
6、return sb. sth (return sth to sb) send sb sth (send sth to sb)把某物传给某人
7、show sb sth (show sth. to sb.) tell sb sth (tell sth to sb )把某物展示给某人
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