七下英语重要短语和句型_英语七下重点短语句子
1.七年级下期英语,重点短语有哪些? 有好评
2.求七年级下册英语句子
3.七年级下册英语语法及短语
4.七年级下册英语句型有哪些?固定短语有哪些?
5.初一下学期英语语法总结
6.七年级下册英语(人教版)7、8、9模块的语法,句型,重点短语
7.初一下册英语短语归纳总结
英语(English)作为世界通用语言,是联合国的工作语言之一,也是事实上的国际交流语言,学好英语很重要。下面就是我给大家带来的初一 英语 短语 词组和重点句型,希望大家喜欢!
动词+介词
1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…
2.listen to…听……
3.welcome to…欢迎到……
4.say hello to …向……问好
5.speak to…对……说话
动词+副词
1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下
4e on赶快 5.get up起床 6.go home回家
7e in进来 8.sit down坐下9.stand up起立
其它 类动词词组
1.close the door
2.1ook the same
3.go to work/class
5.he a look/seat
6.he supper
7.1ook young
8.go shopping
9.watch TV/games
10. play games
介词短语聚焦
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 在上午/下午/傍晚。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。
8.at + 时刻表示钟点。
9.like this/ that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。
10.of短语表示所属关系。
11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。
12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。
另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
重点句型大回放
1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…,
2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb.
3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。
4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。
5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,否定式Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth.
6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.
7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”
8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,
9.like to do sth./ like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,
10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,
11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”
12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
重点短语快速复习
1.kinds of 各种各样的
2. either…or…或者……或者……,
不是……就是……
3. neither…nor…既不……也不……
5. take a seat 就坐
6. home cooking 家常做法
7. be famous for 因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾
11. wait for 等待
12. in time 及时
13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去
14. just then 正在那时
15. first of all 首先,第一
16. go wrong 走错路
17. be/get lost 迷路
18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗
19. get on 上车
20. get off 下车
21. stand in line 站队
22. waiting room 候诊室候车室
23. at the head of…在……的前头
24. laugh at 嘲笑
25. throw about 乱丢,抛散
26. in fact 实际上
27. at midnight 在半夜
28. he a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架
30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温
31. he ,get a pain in某处疼痛
32. he a headache 头痛
33. as soon as… 一……就……
34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事
36. fall asleep 入睡
37. again and again再三,反复地
38. wake up 醒来,叫醒
39. instead of 代替
40. look over 检查
41. take exercise运动
42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事
43. at the weekend 在周末
44. on time 按时
45. out of从……向外
46. all by oneself 独立,单独
47. lots of=a lot of 许多
48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再
49. get back 回来,取回
50. sooner or later迟早
51. run away 逃跑
52. eat up 吃光,吃完
53. run after 追赶
54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物
55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料
56. think of 考虑到,想起
57. keep a diary 坚持写 日记
58. lee one by oneself 把某人单独留下
59. harder and harder 越来越厉害
60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)
61. turn off 关
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七年级下期英语,重点短语有哪些? 有好评
新目标七下期末重点短语句型复习
新目标七下期末重点短语句型复习
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一.短语:
1 .be from = come from 来自于----
2. live in 居住在---
3. on weekends 在周末
4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人
5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 forite subject 最喜欢的科目
7.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国
New York 纽约
8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9.go to the movies 去看** play sports 做运动
二.重点句式:
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一. Asking ways: (问路)
1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪里?
2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?
3. How can I get to ……? 我怎样到达……呢?
4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?
5. Which is the way to ……? 哪条是去……的路?
二.Showing the ways: (指路)
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)
三.词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧挨着…… next to the supermarket 紧挨着超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐 on the left/right of…在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…沿着……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here=around here=nearby在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /he a walk 散步
12. the beginning of……的开始,前端 at the beginning of…在……的开始,前端in the beginning 起初,一开始
13. he fun=he a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. he a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达:get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17.go across 从表面横过 go across the street 横过马路go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Streetat + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三.重难点解析
1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)
3. if 引导一个表示设的句子。If I he much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。
四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一.重点词组 eat grass, eat lees, be quiet, very shy, very smart,
very cute,
play with her friends,
kind of,South Africa,
other animals,
at night, in the day, every day, during the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. --What other animals do you like?
--I like dogs, too.--Why?
--Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats lees.
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10.Let’s see the pandas first.
11.They’re kind of interesting.
12.What other animals do you like?
13.Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点,稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。 kind 还有“种类”“善良”的意思
如:各种各样的 all kinds of
We he all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母大写,而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的 它是名词friend的形容词形式,常和be动词连用, be friendly to sb.
The people in Chengdu are very friendly to us.
4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
区别与and的用法 My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜晚。通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat lees at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子 复数形式为:lees, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves, knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小时;点钟
hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”, 即:an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自… be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草,不可数名词,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。 There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?
How are you? 你好吗?
How old are you? 你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you he? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:
Who is on duty today?今天谁值日?
Which man is your teacher?哪位男士是你的老师?
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。
例如:
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?
求七年级下册英语句子
Unit3 1你如何上学?我骑车上学(3)。How do you go to school? I go to school by bike./ I go to school on my bike. /I ride my bike to school. 2他开车上班(3)。He goes to work by car./ in his car. / He drives his car to work. 他坐公交去上班。He goes to work by bus/ on the bus. He takes a bus to work.3我步行去公园(2)。I go to the park on foot. I walk to the park. 4做某事花某人多少时间It takes sb st to do sth 5乘飞机从北京到上海要花我两小时。It takes me two hours to get to Shanghai from Beijing by plane. 6每天做作业花我50分钟。It takes me fifty minutes to do homework every day. 7乘地铁从你家到学校要花多久?How long does it take to get to your home from school by subway?8你家到学校有多远?大约五公里。How far is it from your home to school? It’s about five kilometers. 9百,千,百万,十亿用法: 前有数字,不用复数。表数百数千加s,加of 10三百人,数百人three hundred people, hundreds of people . thousand千,million百万,billion十亿11三千九百九十七three thousand, nine hundred and ninety-seven 12我不确定I’m not sure. 13公交搭乘要花二十分钟。The bus ride takes me twenty minutes. 大约步行/骑车/开车五分钟的距离。It’s about five minutes’ walk/ ride/ drive. 14这是很好的锻炼It’s good exercise. Exercise做动词是锻炼,做名词不可数15我住在离学校大约八百米的地方。I live about eight hundred meters from school. 16新**院离我家很远The new cinema is far from my home. 17time用法: 时间,不可数;次数,可数18一年一两次one or two times a year 19火车站train station 20公交停靠站bus stop 21那是很长的旅程That’s a long trip. 22宾语从句定义:行为动词后,一个句子做宾语。宾从用陈述句语序,疑问句做宾从时,be/情/助不提前23他想知道你是谁/你能做什么/你认为旅行怎么样He wants to know who you are/ what you can do/ what you think of the trip. 24学生们用滑铁索横穿河去学校Students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. 25cross/through区别: 穿过平面用cross或go across,如过河,过马路。 穿过空间用through,如穿过窗户,穿过森林。26阳光穿过窗户照进来。The sun shines through the window. 27做某事对某人来说是怎么样的It’s adj for sb to do. To do 是真正地主语,it是形式主语。28对于中国一个小村庄的学生来说,到校是很困难的。For the students in one small village in China, it is difficult to get to school. 29他们学校和村庄之间有条河There is a river between their school and the village. 30between/among区别: between是两者间,among是三者以上间 31没有桥而且对于小船来说河水流太快There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. 32一个十一岁的男孩,亮亮,每个上学日横穿河。One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. 11-year-old 做adj,放名词前,又如a four-day trip四天的期, a 5-meter-tall tree五米高的树33他不怕He is not afraid. 34他就像父亲一样对我He is like a father to me. Like做动词:喜欢。做介词:像,be like-像, look like看起来像, like this像这样35很多村民从没离开村庄Many of the villagers never lee the village. 36拥有桥是他们的梦想It is their dream to he a bridge. 37他们的梦想能实现吗Can their dream come true? 38你认为某物怎么样?What do you think of sth? 39think/ think of区别: think后加句子,think of 后加名词。如I think he is bre. What do you think of this boy? 40去某地的旅程the trip to sp 41到达(3)arrive in+大地点,arrive+小地点;reach; get to; 只有arrive后可不接地点42人群crowd/挤crowd/拥挤的crowded43四十英里远forty miles away. away放具体距离后,表多少远。
Unit4 1祈使句:表命令,动词原形开头,否定在句前在Don’t.2不要上课迟到Don’t arrive late for class.3你必须准时You must be on time. 4must/he to区别: must必须,he to不得不5在走廊跑run in the hallways 6你必须在餐厅吃You must eat in the dining hall. 7在课上听音乐listen to music in class 8和某人打架fight with sb 9这是我在校的第一天It’s my first day at school. 10规则中的一些是什么What are some of the rules? 11...中的全部/许多/一个all of.../many of.../one of...12我们能把音乐播放器带学校来吗Can we bring music players to school?13穿校服wear the school uniform 14我们也必须在图书馆保持安静We he to be quiet in the library. 15listen听,单独使用/ listen to听...,后接名词/ hear听见16else用法:放疑问词或不定代词后, 表“别的”,如who else别的谁,something else别的某物17使某人做make sb do18使某人怎样make sb adj 19看篮球赛watch a basketball game 20在要上学的晚上外出 go out on school nights21你有其他什么规则What other rules do you he? 22练吉他practice(playing) the guitar 23洗碗do the dishes 24做晚饭make dinner25你的确有很多规则You do he many rules.助动词在肯定句表强调26在外面戴帽子wear a hat outside 27太多(2)too many+可数名词,too much+不可数名词28整理床make the bed 29把脏盘子留在厨房lee the dirty dishes in the kitchen 30更多规则more rules 31不要吵闹Don’t be noisy. 32有很多噪音There is much noise.他很吵He is noisy。他很吵地叫He shouts noisily。33饭后我也不能放松I can’t relax after dinner, either. 34我必须在我能看电视前看书I must read a book before I can watch TV. 35这很可怕It’s terrible. 36我知道你的感受I know how you feel. 37考虑某事/做某事think about sth/ doing sth 38有很多你能做的事There are a lot of things you can do.39对某人严格be strict with sb 40对某事严格be strict in sth 41记住:他们制定规则来帮助我们Remember, they make rules to help us. 42祝你好运Good luck. 43使某人一直做keep sb doing ,一直做keep doing44保持某物怎么样keep sth adj 45我从无乐趣I never he fun. 46最好是做某事It’s best to do 47想要某人做某want sb to do 48遵守规则follow the rules 49留短发keep hair short 50学做某事learn to do
七年级下册英语语法及短语
七年级英语下册第1-2单元重点短语集锦
1. be/come from来自 2. a little / a bit of 一点(修饰不可数名词)
3. like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事(前者强调习惯,后者强调一次性)
4. write to sb 给某人写信 5. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事
6. on weekends 在周末 7. go to the movies 去看**
8. live in 居住在 9. speak English 说英语
10. in October 在十月(在日期和表示星期几的词前用on, 在日期或者星期几的上午、下午或者晚上用on,在某年、某月、某季节前用in,在某个时刻前用at)
11. post office 邮局 12. pay phone 投币式公用电话
13. on Center Street 在中心街 14. near here=in the neighborhood 在附近
15. across from 在……对面 16. next to 在旁边
17. in front of 在……前面 18. between…and… 在……和……之间
19. turn left/right 向左(右)转 20. on the left/right 在左(右)边
21. take a walk = he a walk = go for a walk 散步
22. he fun = he a good time 玩得高兴
23. take a taxi 乘出租车 24. he a good trip 旅途愉快
25. go down/along 沿着……向前走 26. go through 穿过
27. the way to 去……的路 28. next Sunday下个星期天
29. on your left/right 在你的左(右)边 30. welcome to 欢迎来到
31. the beginning of 在……的开始 31. pen pal 笔友
32. the United States 美国 32. the United Kingdom 英国
练习题:用适当的介词填入下列空格中。
1. _____ Sundays we often stay ________ home.
2. He is__________ Australia. He speaks English.
3. Bob lives _______ Toronto, Canada.
4. Monday is the beginning ________ a week.
5. ______ the evening of May 1st, I visited my uncle.
6. There are many people ________ Chang’an Street every day.
7. Does your sister write ________ you every month?
8. Please tell me ________ yourself.
9. ________ weekends, I often play computer games.
10. Excuse me, could you tell me the way _______ Mianzhu Library?
11. There were many trees _____ the neighborhood one year ago.
七年级英语下册第3-4单元重点短语集锦
1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 2. kind of 有几分
3. at night 在晚上 4. South Africa 南非
5. play with 和……玩 6. shop assistant 店员
7. bank clerk 银行职员 8. TV/ police station 电视台/警察局
9. work with 和……工作 10. work for 为……工作
11. work hard 努力工作(学习) 12. get…from…从……得到……
13. give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人
14. in the day 在白天 15. talk to/with 和……谈话
16. ask sb questions问某人问题 17. go out to dinners 出去吃晚饭
18. in a hospital 在医院里 19.write stories 写故事
练习题:1-6单项选择题, 7-11根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. He sleeps ______ the day and works______ night.
A. in; in B. on; at C. in; at D. during; in
2. Tony works ______ a magazine. He likes working_______ young people.
A. for; with B. with; for C. on; with D. for; on
3. It is ________ animal. It is _______ scary.
A. a kind of; a kind of B. a kind of; kind of C. a kind of; kinds of
4. She _______ just now.
A. gives a book to me B. ge me a book C. ge me it
5. Let him _______ you.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
6. Look! Mary is talking _______ her two good friends.
A. about B. to C. on D. for
7. 他们喜欢出去吃晚饭。
They like___________ ___________ __________ _________.
8. 他在医院工作。
He works __________ ________ ____________.
9. 杰克学习很努力。
Jack _________ ___________.
10. 这只狮子来自南非。
This lion __________ __________ __________ ___________.
11. 昨天我儿子从我这拿走了100美元。
My son ________ 100 dollars _________ me yesterday.
七年级英语下册第5-8单元重点短语集锦
1. talk on the phone 打电话 2. wait for 等待
3. talk about 谈论关于……的事情 4. read the newspaper 看报
5.TV show 电视节目 6. on vacation 在度
7. take a photo=take photos 照相 8. look at 看
9. he a good time 玩得高兴 10. pretty good 相当不错
11. a little bit 一点儿 12. look like 看起来像
13. medium height 中等个子 14. medium build 中等身材 (体格)
15. stop doing sth 停止做某事(注: stop to do sth停下来做另一件事) 16. pop singer 流行歌手 17. house of dumplings 饺子店
18. would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事 19. green tea 绿茶
20. remember doing sth “记得做过某事”,此动作已经发生(注: remember to do sth “记得做某事”,即此动作还没有发生)
练习题: 用所给词语的适当形式填空.
1. – Is that Peter speaking?
–No, this is Did. Peter _________________ (read) the newspaper.
2. We _______(take) many ________(photo) when we went to the Great Wall.
3. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students __________ (stop)
___________ (talk).The teacher said, “Boys and girls, _________ (stop)
___________ (write) a letter to your parents.”
4. Jenny ___________ (look) like her aunt.
5. I’d like ___________ (buy) a pair of sunglasses.
6. I_____________ (wait) for a bus in the bus stop.
7. Mona ____________ (talk) on the phone now.
8. We __________ a good time in Chengdu one week ago.
9. Our geography teacher is medium _______________ ( high).
10. Jay is a pop ___________ (sing).
11. Listen! Lily and Lucy____________ (talk) about their PE teacher.
12. Please _________ (look) at the blackboard.
13. There are many TV __________ (show) in CCTV.
14. This morning I had breakfast at a house of _____________ (dumpling).
15. I’m so hungry now. I want ___________ (order) something to eat.
16. I remember __________ (tell) you about it.
17. Peter, remember _________ (take) a shower before you go to bed.
七年级英语下册第9-10单元重点短语集锦
1. last weekend 上个周末 2. go to the beach 去海滩
3. study for 为……而学习 4. stay at home 呆在家里
5. he a party 举行晚会 6. do some reading 读书
7. on Sunday morning 在星期天上午8. go to the mountains去山区;去爬山
9. sit down 坐下 10. watch sb do sth 看见某人做某事
11. look for 寻找 12. It’s time to…该是……的时候了
12. what about ……怎么样 13. middle school 中学
14. go shopping 去购物 15. talk show脱口秀
16. practice doing sth练习做某事 17. go on vacation 去度
18. summer camp 夏令营 19. think of=think about 考虑;认为
20. be lost 迷路;丢失 21. he fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣
22. in the corner 在角落 23. find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事
24. help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事 25. all day 整天
26. make sb do sth 使某人做某事(类似结构: he/let sb do sth)
27. decide to do sth 决定做某事 24. the Great Wall 长城
25. the Palace Museum 故宫 26. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场
练习题: 用所给词语的适当形式填空.
1. I often help parents ________ (do) some housework.
2. It’s time for the students ________ (read) English.
3. Last year I _______ (he) great fun __________ (play) in Guilin.
4. Old Henry watched his dog _________ (play) with a cat.
5. I _________ (find) a wallet __________ (lie) on the ground just now.
6. On Wednesday evening, we __________ (he) a party.
7. I _____________ (study) for the math test now.
8. Parents often _________ (make) me do homework.
9. I decide __________ (go) there with him.
10. Yesterday a little boy was ________ (lose) in the street.
11. I often practice __________ (speak) English with my father.
12. What about __________ (dance) ?
13. He ________ (sit) down and began to work.
14. He likes __________ (do) some ____________ (read).
15. They __________(go) to the mountains the day before yesterday.
16. She _______(think) about her life at college when he met his old friends.
七年级英语下册第11-12单元重点短语集锦
1. soap opera 肥皂剧 2. situation comedy 情景喜剧
3. agree with 赞同 4. key ring 钥匙链
5. sports show体育节目 6. ask sb about sth 问某人某事
7. show sb sth 给某人看某物 8. enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
9. How about ……怎么样 11. mind doing sth 介意做某事
12. school rules 学校规则 13. in class 在课堂上
14. talk loudly 大声谈话 15. listen to music 听音乐
16. he to 不得不 17. in fact 实际上
18. sports shoes 运动鞋 19. the Children’s Palace 少年宫
20. no talking 禁止谈话 21. dining hall 食堂
22. on school nights 在上学的晚上 23.in bed 睡觉,在床上
24. make dinner=cook dinner做晚饭 25. after school 放学后
26. too many “太多”,修饰可数名词;too much “太多”,修饰不可数名词
27. arrive late for class = be late for class上课迟到
七年级下册英语句型有哪些?固定短语有哪些?
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一.短语:
1 .be from = come from 来自于----
2. live in 居住在---
3. on weekends 在周末
4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人
5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 forite subject 最喜欢的科目
7.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9.go to the movies 去看** play sports 做运动
二.重点句式:
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一. Asking ways: (问路)
1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪里?
2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?
3. How can I get to ……? 我怎样到达……呢?
4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?
5. Which is the way to ……? 哪条是去……的路?
二.Showing the ways: (指路)
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)
三.词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿着……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /he a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初,一开始
13. he fun=he a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. he a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三.重难点解析
1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)
3. if 引导一个表示设的句子。
If I he much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。
四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一.重点词组
eat grass eat lees be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day during the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats lees.
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10.Let’s see the pandas first.
11.They’re kind of interesting.
12.What other animals do you like?
13.Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点,稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如:各种各样的 all kinds of
We he all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后,如:
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat lees at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为:lees, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小时;点钟
hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”, 即:an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修
饰,即:much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?
How are you? 你好吗?
How old are you? 你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you he? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:
Who is on duty today?
今天谁值日?
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老师?
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。
例如:
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一.短语:
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
二.重点句式及注意事项:
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we he a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
初一下学期英语语法总结
1.do one’s homework:做家庭作业
2.play :踢足球
3.clean the room:打扫某人的房间
4.go to the beach:去海滩
5.play tennis:打网球
6.go to the movies:去看**
7.last weekend:上周末 year/month/
8.do some reading:阅读、writing/shopping/clening
9.practice (speaking ) English:练习(说)英语
10.study for the match test:为数学考试准备
11.last week :上周
12.on Saturday morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night:
在星期六的早晨/下午/晚上/深夜
13.an interesting talk show:一个有趣的谈话节目
14.go for a walk:去散步
15.a nice day:晴朗的一天
16.play with:与…一起玩
17.a busy weekend:一个繁忙的周末
18.look for:寻找
19.watch a movie:看**
20.It’s time to do sth.:是做某事的时候了
Unit10
1.visit sb.拜访某人
2.summer camp:夏令营
3.visit museum:参观博物馆
4.on vacation:度
5.great weather:好天气、terrible weather糟糕的天气
6. all day/night/year:整天/夜/年
7.he great fun playing:玩得高兴
8.be crowded:拥挤
9.find/see/watch /notice sb. doing sth.:发现/看/观看注意到某人正在做某事
10.be lost:迷路
11.help sb.do sth.:帮助某人做某事
help sb with sth
12.make sb. do sth.:使某人做某事
Let sb do /he sb do使某人做某事
13.be tired:疲倦
14.decide to do sth.:决定做某事
15. The Great Wall:长城
1.talk/game/spors show:谈话/游戏/体育节目
2.soap opera:肥皂剧;连续剧
3.situation comedy/sitcom:情景喜剧
4.don’t mind/like:不介意/喜欢
5.can’t stand:不能容忍
6.think of:认为 7.agree with sb.:同意某人意见
8.in fact:事实上;实际上
9.a thir-year-old boy:一个13岁的男孩
10.sports shows:体育节目 11.Animal World:动物世界
12.Tell it like it is!:实话实说
13.Culture China:中国文化
14.Chinese cooking:中国烹饪
15.key ring:钥匙链
16.ask sb. about sth:问某人关于某事
17.colorful clothes:颜色鲜艳的衣服
18. English Today:今日英语
1.be late for class:上课迟到
2.listen to music:听音乐
3.he to :不得不
6.go out :出去
7.after school/class:放学/下课以后
9.chool magazine:校刊
10.I don’t .either.:我也不
Neither do I./Me neither. 我也不
11.on school nights:在学生有课的晚上
12.Children’s Palace:少年宫
13.chool/family rules:校/家规
14.make dinner:做饭 15.wear a uniform:穿制服
16.gym class:体育课
17.enjoy nice words about my looks:喜欢赞美自己的话
18.wash the clothes:洗衣服
七年级下册英语(人教版)7、8、9模块的语法,句型,重点短语
七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)
七年级下册英语语法点总结(1)
分类:英语学习
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一.短语:
1 .be from = come from 来自于----
2. live in 居住在---
3. on weekends 在周末
4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人
5 .in the world 在世界上 in China 在中国
6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 forite subject 最喜欢的科目
7.the United States 美国 the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽约
8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9.go to the movies 去看** play sports 做运动
二.重点句式:
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where’s the post office?
一. Asking ways: (问路)
1. Where is (the nearest) ……? (最近的)……在哪里?
2. Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告诉我去……的路吗?
3. How can I get to ……? 我怎样到达……呢?
4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?
5. Which is the way to ……? 哪条是去……的路?
二.Showing the ways: (指路)
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)
三.词组
1. across from …… 在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面
2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之间
between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
课室前面有棵树。
in the front of…… 在……(内)的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
课室内的前部有张桌子。
5. behind…… 在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿着……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……
11. take /he a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初,一开始
13. he fun=he a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快
我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. he a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达:get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17.go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林
18.on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三.重难点解析
1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。
到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。
2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。
(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句。)
3. if 引导一个表示设的句子。
If I he much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。
四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
一.重点词组
eat grass eat lees be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day during the day
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they’re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She’s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats lees.
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10.Let’s see the pandas first.
11.They’re kind of interesting.
12.What other animals do you like?
13.Why do you want to see the lions?
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点,稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如:各种各样的 all kinds of
We he all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用。
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendly。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之后,如:
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”
I often play with my pet dog.
Don’t play with water!
5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。
通常说in the day, during the day, at night。
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat lees at night.
6、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为:lees, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等。
7、hour n. 小时;点钟
hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”, 即:an hour。
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 来自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修
饰,即:much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much grass。
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?
Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?
How are you? 你好吗?
How old are you? 你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you he? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:
Who is on duty today?
今天谁值日?
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老师?
我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。
例如:
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样?
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一.短语:
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day 在白天
6 at night 在晚上
7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital 在医院l
10 work/ study hard 努力工作
11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
二.重点句式及注意事项:
1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we he a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
三. 本单元中的名词复数。
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves
初一下册英语短语归纳总结
Unit7 What does he look like?
一.短语
1. look like 看起来像. 2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发
3. medium height/build 中等高度/身体 4. a little bit 一点儿…
5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .he a new look 呈现新面貌
7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物 8. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
9. be popular with *** 为---所喜爱 10. one of --- ---中的一个
11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情
13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事 14. he fun doing sth 愉快地做某事
15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)
16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)
二.本单元的重点句:
1.Is that your friend? No, it isn’t. 2. What does she look like?
3. I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.) 4. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.
5. She’s a little bit quiet. 6 .Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.
7 .She never stops talking. 8 .She likes reading and playing chess.
9. I don’t think he’s so great. 10. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
11. Now he has a new look.
三.重难点解析
1. What does/ do +主语 + look like? 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?
Eg: What does your friend look like?
2. 形容头发时, 可按照先长短,后曲直, 最后说颜色的顺序说.(长形色)
Eg: She has long curly black hair.
3. one of + 名词复数 ,谓语动词要用“单三”形式.
Eg: One of his friends is a worker.
4. 不定代词做主语时, 谓语动词要用“单三”形式.修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面.
Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
5.He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)
He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官)
He wears…(穿、戴、留.可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须)
6.I don’t think…的用法 表达否定的看法 I don’t think she is good-looking.(否定主观态度)
Unit 8 I'd like some noodles
一.短语
1. beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面
chicken and cabbage noodles mutton and potato noodles
tomato and egg noodles beef and carrot noodles
2.would like to do sth want to do s.th 想要作某事
3.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条 4.what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面
5.a large\medium *** all bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面
6.ice cream 冰淇淋 orange juice桔汁 green tea绿茶 RMB人民币phone number
7. House of Dumplings\noodles饺子\面馆 Dessert House甜点屋
二.重点句型
1. What kind of vegetable *** eat drink food would you like?
I’d like …… I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
2. What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles.
3. What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
4.What size bowl plate of noodles would you like?
5.I’d like a large medium *** all bowl noodles.
6. What size cake would you like? I would like a *** all birthday-cake.
三.重难点解析
1. would like 想要 (表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.
would like + 名词 would like an le (want an le)
would like to do sth He would like to play .
----Would you like to see the dolphins? ----Yes, I’d like to.
(1)would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句.(你能举出例子吗?) 我想要些牛肉. I’d like some beef.
她想去打乒乓球.She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)
(2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.
肯定回答是: Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是:No, thanks.
2. What kind of noodles would you like?
kind 在此句中作“种类”讲,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的.kind of 有几分
A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of *** art.
3. Can I help you?你要买什么? 肯定 Yes, please . I would like …… 否定 No, thanks.
Unit 9 How was your weekend
一.短语
1. play +运动play play tennis play sports
play the + 乐器 play the guitar play with…和某人\物玩耍
2.he +三餐 he breakferst lunch supper
3. study for… clean the room visit *** stay at homehe a party talk show
4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains
5.go shoppingdo some shopping go to the shop 买东西
6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末 on weekends 每周末
7.on +某日+morningafternoonevening (或具体的某一天) in + morningafternoonevening
in+世纪年\月\季节 at +时刻 last (next) month\yearweek
8.what about+nv-ingpren=how about ……呢
9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末
10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了 11.look for 寻找.....
二,重点句型和语法
1.一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:
yesterday ,last week(month,year)
(1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were
陈述句:He was at home yesterday.
否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句:Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.
(2)行为动词的一般过去时:
陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.
否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.
一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you he breakfast? →Did you he breakfast?
Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则
变化规则例词
一般在词尾加—ed.play→played
以不发音的e结尾的,只加--d.like →liked
love →loved
以辅音字母+y 结尾的,变y为i ,再加—ed.study →studied
carry →carried
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstop →stopped
plan →planned
动词不规则变化:
do →did he →had go →went see →saw read →read get →got
give →ge sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found
2.what’s the date today? It’s …
3.What was the date yesterday? It was…
What’s the weather like today?It’s …?
4.How was your weekend?
6.What did she do ? She did her homework
7.What did he do last weekend ? He played
8..It’s time to go home= It’s time for home
在学习英语的时候,掌握方法和技巧往往会让我们事半功倍。为了帮助大家更好的学习英语。以下是我分享给大家的初一下册英语短语归纳,希望可以帮到你!
初一下册英语短语归纳
1. go for a walk 去散步
2. milk a cow 挤牛奶
3. ride a horse 骑马
4. feed chickens 喂小鸡
5. talk with 与?谈话
6. take photos 拍照
7. quite a lot 相当多
8. show? around 带领?参观
9. learn about 了解
10. from? to? 从?到?
11. grow strawberries 种植草莓
12. pick strawberries 草莓
13. in the countryside 在乡下
14. go fishing 去钓鱼
15. at night 在夜晚
16. a lot of 许多;大量
17. come out 出来
18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游
19. along the way 沿线
20. after that 之后
21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
22. all in all 总的来说
23. take a / the train 乘火车
24. be interested in 对?感兴趣
25. not? at all 根本不?
用法集萃
1. How + be? + like 怎么样?
2. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的?
3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事
4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容+可数名词单数 一个相当 / 很?的......
典句必背
1. ?How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样?
?It was great! 好极了!
2. ?Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗?
?No, I didn?t. I went to a farm. 不,没有。我去农场了。
3. ?Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗?
?Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(的牛奶)
4. ?Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗?
? Yes, they were. 是的,它们是。 / No, they weren?t. 不,它们不是。
5. Everything was about robots and I?m not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。
初一英语语法知识
疑问句
1) 一般疑问句 a) Is Jim a student? b) Can I help you? c) Does she like salad?
d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading?
肯定回答: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, she is.
否定回答: a) No, he isn?t. b) No, you can?t. c) No, she doesn?t. d) No, they don?t. e) No, she isn?t.
2) 选择疑问句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It?s big./ It?s small.
3) 特殊疑问句
① 问年龄 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.
② 问种类 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.
③ 问身体状况 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.
④ 问方式 How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K.
How do we contact you? My e-mail address is
⑤ 问原因 Why do you want to join the club?
⑥ 问时间 What?s the time? (=What time is it?) It?s a quarter to ten a.m..
What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o?clock.
When do you want to go? Let?s go at 7:00.
⑦ 问地方 Where?s my backpack? It?s under the table.
⑧ 问颜色 What color are they? They are light blue.
What?s your fourite color? It?s black.
⑨ 问人物 Who?s that? It?s my sister.
Who is the boy in blue? My brother.
Who isn?t at school? Peter and Emma.
Who are Lisa and Tim talking to?
⑩ 问东西 What?s this/that (in English)? It?s a pencil case.
What else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.
11问姓名 What?s your aunt?s name? Her name is Helen./She?s Helen.
What?s your first name? My first name?s Ben.
What?s your family name? My family name?s Smith.
12 问哪一个 Which do you like? I like one in the box.
13 问字母 What letter is it? It?s big D/small f.
14 问价格 How much are these pants? They?re 15 dollars.
15 问电话号码 What?s your phone number? It?s 576-8349.
16 问谓语(动作) What?s he doing? He?s watching TV.
17 问职业(身份) What do you do? I?m a teacher.
What?s your father? He?s a doctor.
初一英语复习的方法
a.理课堂笔记。课后整理课堂笔记的过程,是英语知识的反刍的过程。在此过程中,学生通过回顾上课的过程,再次?品味?课堂上的重点内容,不仅加深了印象,而且也有利于温故而知新。
b.改错本?。让学生把每次练习、作业、测试中做错的习题摘录在?错题本?上,并对出错的原因进行分析、归纳、总结,并在课后反复复习,每次考试前重新翻阅?错题本?以加深印象,就能避免下次再犯同样的错误。这样经过多次反复记忆,久而久之,就会养成做题时认真思考的习惯。
c.?点?线?面?分头抓,归纳整理莫轻视。英语复习纷繁琐碎,许多学生会觉得无从下手。本人认为,抓住单词这个?点?,就能带动词组、句型这根?线?,撑开文章的阅读和理解这个?面?。单词是英语学习的基础,是构建英语大厦的建筑材料,也直接影响听、说、读、写几个方面,制约着口语和书面表达能力,是学习英语的基础。单词的复习重点在拼写和运用,特别是一些重点词的用法,如词形变换、单词辨音、词的构成等要更加重视。如care这个单词,由此词根构成的单词有很多,care?careful?carefully,more careful,most carefully等。单词记得多,记得牢,词组、句型的运用、文章的阅读理解以及完形填空就会迎刃而解。
复习单词、词组、句型的过程是一个?滚雪球?的过程。在滚雪球的过程中,有时会脱落一些,这说明雪球内部结合力不强,还没有融会贯通。复习也是一样,要经常归纳整理,不断把所学的新知识融入自己原有的知识体系中,使之浑然一体,这样形成的知识才不容易?脱落?,而且经久不忘。这就要求学生做学习的有心人,及时归纳整理相关的知识点。
教育家赫伯格?乔伊曾说过:?21世纪的文盲,不再是目不识丁的人,而是不会学习的人。?这说明了学习方法的重要性。在日常教学中,教师习惯于探讨如何更新自己的教法,而往往忽视了学生学习方法的传授。我们要实现新标准,必须既重教法又重学法。学习方法是贯穿学习始终的,学生掌握了好的学习方法,就等于掌握了开启知识宝库的钥匙,就能更好的实现自己的理想,走上成功之路。
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